A Critical Analysis of Hart’s Philosophical Perspective on International Criminal Law
Chapter from the book:
Yılmaz,
E.
S.
(ed.)
2024.
Academic Research and Evaluations in the Field of Social Sciences-III.
Synopsis
This article examines the philosophical principles of international criminal law from a natural law perspective. In general, the natural law approach argues that law should be based on universal principles of justice, while positivist views reduce law to objective norms. By emphasizing the differences and conflicts between these two philosophical approaches, this article addresses the controversial aspects of international criminal law's conception of justice and the nature of legal norms based on the positivist ideas of H.L.A. Hart. However, while criticizing H.L.A. Hart's positivist conception of law, the contribution of the natural law perspective to the shaping of international criminal law is addressed. This article emphasizes the importance of evaluating international criminal law from a natural law perspective in addition to positivist law and provides a critical foundation for the continuity of law that should be continued in future research.