Local Governments and Sports: A Compari̇son of Türki̇ye and England
Chapter from the book: Alaeddinoğlu, V. & Aktaş, B. S. & Siren, E. (eds.) 2024. Academic Research in Physical Education and Sport.

Muharrem Alparslan Kurudirek
Atatürk University

Synopsis

Local governments provide various services aimed at enhancing societal welfare and improving the quality of life for their communities. Among these services, sports stand out due to their physical and social benefits. Sports not only improve individuals' health but also play significant roles in fostering social cohesion, promoting economic development, and encouraging social equity. In this context, the approaches of local governments in Turkey and England to sports services demonstrate notable differences.

In Turkey, the sports services provided by local governments are shaped under policies determined by the central administration. Municipalities' responsibilities in this field are outlined in Law No. 5393 and directed by the Ministry of Youth and Sports. Core duties include the construction of sports facilities and ensuring public access to physical activities. However, limited financial resources and dependence on the central government hinder the full implementation of these policies. Challenges such as the lack of sports facilities in rural areas and restricted services for disadvantaged groups are among the most pressing issues in Turkey.

In contrast, local governments in England operate with greater autonomy and can shape their sports policies based on community needs. Organizations like Sport England provide financial support to local governments, facilitating the implementation of projects aligned with national strategies. Innovative programs have been developed for disadvantaged groups, such as women and individuals with disabilities. For instance, the "This Girl Can" campaign has been effective in increasing women’s participation in sports. Additionally, large-scale events such as the London Olympics have been successfully planned and executed to promote economic development and social participation.

In conclusion, while Turkey's greatest advantage in the sports sector is its young population, England stands out with its financing models and equitable access policies. Both countries have much to learn from each other in terms of improving local governments’ approaches to sports policies.

How to cite this book

Kurudirek, M. A. (2024). Local Governments and Sports: A Compari̇son of Türki̇ye and England. In: Alaeddinoğlu, V. & Aktaş, B. S. & Siren, E. (eds.), Academic Research in Physical Education and Sport. Özgür Publications. DOI: https://doi.org/10.58830/ozgur.pub641.c2788

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Published

December 27, 2024

DOI